# Ontological Modelling

Modelling of four layers:
  - Physical/Historical
  - Textual/Philological
  - Conceptual/Philosophical
  - Argumentation/Logical

## Physical/Historical layer

### Main entities

- Individuals/Persons (authors, copists)
- Institutions and groups
- Places and times
- Manuscripts (artefacts)

### Existing ontologies

- CIDOC-CRM ([https://cidoc-crm.org/](https://cidoc-crm.org/))

### Competency questions


## Textual/Philological
### Main entities

- Texts (original, copies)
- Texts genres (sophisma, quaestio, disputatio)
- Texts structures (books, chapters, sections, paragraphs, sentences)
- Textual variants
### Existing ontologies

- LRMoo Library Reference Model: [https://cidoc-crm.org/lrmoo](https://cidoc-crm.org/lrmoo)
- NIE-INE


### Competency questions

## Conceptual/Philosophical

### Main entities

- internal and cross-references
- concepts such as definitions, distinctions, rules, etc.

### Existing ontologies


### Competency questions

## Argumentation/Logical

### Main entities

- fallacy types and forms
- argumentative patterns and moves
- rules

### Existing ontologies

- CRMInf Argumentation model: [https://cidoc-crm.org/crminf](https://cidoc-crm.org/crminf)

### Competency questions

## AskSam Dummy Ontology

Dummy ontology for Sophismata based on AskSam DB (fincafinfred.csv) which is the source for Ebbesen&Goubier catalogue.

  * **S** = textual content of the Sophisma 
  * **au**t = author
  * **titre** = work or collection
  * **No** = number in the collection
  * **type** = type of Sophisma (families of Sophisma given by their structure) => See the Catalogue, Vol. 1, p. 13: 
    * **P** = problemata
    * **C** = corpus only
    * **CR** = Response
  * **syncat** = family of syncathegorematic terms (each Sophisma has one, but difficult to identify them => check Catalogue, Vol. 1, index of problemata divided per synchategoremata)
  * **Casu**s = context of the sophisma [?]
  * **sol** = standard solution (vs distinction standard SD in the Catalogue)
  * **P** = [problematic?]
  * **structure** = notes
  * **inc** = incipit of the Sophisma
  * **expl** = explicit of the Sophisma
  * **ms** = manuscript (usually 1, in the form Paris 15170: 29rA => Settlement ID: folio)
  * **ed** = editions
  * **lit** = literature
  * **div** = Sten's notes
  * **ent** = enter date => to ignore
  * **date** = nothing => to ignore