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--- modelling:ontological_modelling [2025/12/03 14:24] – created roberta
+++ modelling:ontological_modelling [2025/12/04 09:32] (current) – [Main entities] roberta
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 # Ontological Modelling
+Modelling of four layers:
+  - Physical/Historical
+  - Textual/Philological
+  - Conceptual/Philosophical
+  - Argumentation/Logical
+## Physical/Historical layer
+### Main entities
+- Individuals/Persons (authors, copists)
+- Institutions and groups
+- Places and times
+- Manuscripts (artefacts)
+### Existing ontologies
+- CIDOC-CRM ([https://cidoc-crm.org/](https://cidoc-crm.org/))
+### Competency questions
+## Textual/Philological
+### Main entities
+- Texts (original, copies)
+- Texts genres (sophisma, quaestio, disputatio)
+- Texts structures (books, chapters, sections, paragraphs, sentences)
+- Textual variants
+### Existing ontologies
+- LRMoo Library Reference Model: [https://cidoc-crm.org/lrmoo](https://cidoc-crm.org/lrmoo)
+### Competency questions
+## Conceptual/Philosophical
+### Main entities
+- internal and cross-references
+- concepts such as definitions, distinctions, rules, etc.
+### Existing ontologies
+### Competency questions
+## Argumentation/Logical
+### Main entities
+- fallacy types and forms
+- argumentative patterns and moves
+- rules
+### Existing ontologies
+- CRMInf Argumentation model: [https://cidoc-crm.org/crminf](https://cidoc-crm.org/crminf)
+### Competency questions